{"product_id":"flamingo-hardcover-journal-phoenicopterus-bahamensis-art-reproduction","title":"Flamingo Hardcover Journal — Mark Catesby 1731 Phoenicopterus Bahamensis Natural History Carolina Florida Bahama Islands Plate 73-74","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCarry the coral wonder of the Caribbean — when Mark Catesby gave the American Flamingo its first great scientific portrait, and the Bahama Islands revealed their extraordinary natural history to a British naturalist who understood that beauty and accuracy were the same thing.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMark Catesby (1683–1749) was the first naturalist to systematically document the flora and fauna of Britain's North American colonies and Caribbean territories, producing \u003cem\u003eThe Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands\u003c\/em\u003e (1731–1743) — the founding document of American natural history illustration. Sponsored by Sir Hans Sloane, Catesby taught himself to etch his own plates, earning the title of “father of American ornithology” from later naturalists including John James Audubon. Plates 73 and 74 document the American Flamingo (\u003cem\u003ePhoenicopterus bahamensis\u003c\/em\u003e) in two complementary studies: the full bird with Keratophyton sea fan coral on the front, and a detailed anatomical study of the flamingo's remarkable curved bill with gorgonian coral on the back.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFront Cover — Phoenicopterus Bahamensis \u0026amp; Keratophyton Coral, Plate 73, Mark Catesby, Natural History of Carolina, 1731:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe front cover presents Catesby's Plate 73 — the American Flamingo in full, its striking coral plumage rendered with the hand-colored etching technique Catesby developed himself, standing alongside a Keratophyton sea fan coral that documents the Caribbean marine environment. The flamingo's coral-pink plumage, long elegant neck, black-tipped wings, and characteristic wading posture are captured with the precision of a naturalist who had observed the bird in the shallow lagoons and salt flats of the Bahama Islands — documenting not just the animal but its ecosystem.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBack Cover — Flamingo Bill Anatomical Study \u0026amp; Gorgonian Coral, Plate 74, Mark Catesby, 1731:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe back cover presents Catesby's Plate 74 — a detailed anatomical study of the flamingo's extraordinary curved bill alongside a gorgonian coral. The flamingo's bill — uniquely bent downward at the midpoint, with a specialized filtering mechanism that allows the bird to feed on algae, diatoms, and small crustaceans by pumping water through lamellae — is rendered with the anatomical precision of a scientist who understood that the most extraordinary things in nature are often the most functional. Together, Plates 73 and 74 offer a complete portrait of the American Flamingo: the whole bird in its environment, and the anatomical detail that explains its extraordinary way of life.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy This Journal Inspires:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMark Catesby's Plates 73 and 74 from \u003cem\u003eThe Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands\u003c\/em\u003e (1731) — the founding portraits of the American Flamingo in natural history illustration\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cem\u003ePhoenicopterus bahamensis\u003c\/em\u003e with Keratophyton sea fan coral (Plate 73) — the full flamingo in its Caribbean ecosystem, hand-colored etching of extraordinary beauty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlamingo bill anatomical study with gorgonian coral (Plate 74) — the most functionally specialized bill in the avian world documented with scientific precision\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe perfect companion for birdwatching field notes, nature journaling, or daily reflections inspired by the coral wonder of the Caribbean\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormat: Hardcover lined journal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePages: 150 perforated lined pages for easy removal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBinding: Casewrap sewn binding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: 5.5 × 8.5 inches\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWeight: Approximately 400g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCover: Matte laminated full-wrap print\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePerfect For:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBirders, ornithology enthusiasts, and flamingo admirers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNatural history collectors and Catesby scholars\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTropical wildlife and Caribbean nature enthusiasts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGift for anyone captivated by the coral beauty and historical significance of the American Flamingo\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStudents and researchers of the history of American natural history illustration and colonial-era science\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWriters and artists inspired by the extraordinary vision of Mark Catesby and the flamingo's enduring allure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCarry the coral wonder of the Caribbean — where Catesby's etching needle gave the American Flamingo and its Keratophyton coral the scientific portrait they deserved, and the Bahama Islands found their place in the history of natural history art.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEU representative:\u003c\/strong\u003e HONSON VENTURES LIMITED, gpsr@honsonventures.com, 3, Gnaftis House flat 102, Limassol, Mesa Geitonia, 4003, CY\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct information:\u003c\/strong\u003e Generic brand, 2 year warranty in EU and Northern Ireland as per Directive 1999\/44\/EC\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCare instructions:\u003c\/strong\u003e Use a soft, clean and dry cloth to gently brush any dust or dirt off from the center of book outwards.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"LeBonJournal","offers":[{"title":"Journal","offer_id":62880188629361,"sku":"15866083388572150508","price":18.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0974\/5367\/0769\/files\/Flamingo_Journal_Front_Cover.jpg?v=1770576894","url":"https:\/\/lebonjournal.com\/products\/flamingo-hardcover-journal-phoenicopterus-bahamensis-art-reproduction","provider":"LeBonJournal","version":"1.0","type":"link"}